Types of Bone Grafts
A bone graft is used to make new bone in a tooth. If you are having problems with your teeth, you may need a bone graft to correct the problem. There are different types of grafts, including Major, Periodontal, Ridge, and Sinus. You can learn more about these types of grafts in this article.
Common reasons for dental bone grafts
Dental bone grafting can be used to repair a damaged section of jaw or to provide a stronger base for dental implants. This procedure is typically done after the extraction of teeth.
The main purpose of a bone graft is to stimulate the regeneration of bone. A bone graft will create new bone cells around the graft material and thus stimulate the growth of the surrounding bone.
During the healing process, patients may feel some discomfort. However, it is important to note that the pain is minimal. Depending on the complexity of the surgery, some patients require general anesthesia.
Some dentists also offer sedation options. Whether you opt for a sedative or a local anesthetic, you should take note of post-operative instructions. These might include not touching the surgical site, avoiding certain foods, and limiting physical activity.
Major bone grafts
If you are planning to replace a missing tooth or teeth, a bone graft can provide the stability you need. Whether your problem involves a single tooth, several teeth, or the entire jaw, bone grafting can improve your smile and prevent further loss.
Bone grafting is a relatively inexpensive and minimally invasive dental procedure. During the procedure, the oral surgeon will make a small incision in the gums and then sew the incision closed. A dissolvable adhesive is then used to hold the bone graft in place.
The purpose of the graft is to maintain the volume and width of a socket for an implant. It can also be beneficial for patients who are suffering from periodontal disease, cysts, impaction, or bone loss.
The procedure can be done with local anesthesia or sedation, depending on the dentist’s preferences. In a more involved case, general anesthesia may be required.
Periodontal bone graft
If you have lost teeth or experience significant bone loss, your dentist may recommend a dental bone graft. This is a minimally invasive procedure that can help restore your jawbone density. It can also improve the strength of your dental implant.
Bone grafting is an effective and painless treatment that can increase your chances of retaining good dental health in the years to come. However, it is important to follow post-operative instructions carefully. You should never press on the surgical site.
Dental bone grafts are often used as a means of replacing lost bone and supporting second molars. The graft material is a calcified granule that is applied directly to the area where the tooth was removed. A special adhesive is then used to hold the graft in place.
Ridge augmentation
The best way to determine which of the many ridge augmentation procedures you are most suited for is to discuss your goals with a trusted health care provider. Ridge augmentation is a common procedure, and is often performed in conjunction with other oral surgery. During the procedure, a surgeon will carefully pull back the gums to reveal the area in question. In a typical augmentation, bone graft material is placed in the area. Once the graft is in place, the incision is closed. Some patients may request IV sedation. A competent tasked attendant will provide the necessary information and answer questions as the patient’s comfort level dictates. Depending on the nature of the ridge augmentation procedure, some patients may require additional preoperative planning. Typically, the procedure is performed in a local anesthetic.
Sinus lift
Sinus lift bone grafting is used to restore lost bone in the upper jaw to make it more suitable for dental implants. The procedure is performed by a qualified oral surgeon. It can be a simple or complex procedure.
There are several reasons why a person may need a sinus lift. One reason is if the teeth supporting the bone in the upper jaw are missing. Other diseases can also contribute to bone deterioration. Another reason is gum disease.
During a sinus lift, a small incision is made in the gum line. A rounded piece of bone is then cut into the incision. This piece of bone is then implanted into the sinus floor.
In addition to creating more bone to support dental implants, a sinus lift can help improve the overall health of a patient. Patients may experience swelling and bleeding. These symptoms will subside after a few days.